Offer a counterflow arrangement to maximize thermal efficiency and handle high pressures and temperatures, making them suitable for applications requiring a temperature cross.
Hairpin exchangers are jacketed 'U' tube heat exchangers that operate with a true countercurrent flow, enabling effective temperature crossover where the hot fluid's exit temperature falls below the cold fluid's exit temperature. Available in both single tube (Double-pipe) and multiple tubes (Multi-tube) configurations, Double-pipe exchangers, which have a pipe within-a-pipe design, are ideal for high fouling services, like slurries with abrasive materials, and smaller tasks, with standard shell diameters ranging from 2” to 6”. Multi-tube exchangers are suited for larger duties, with shell diameters up to 30”. Options also include finned tubes, U-tubes, straight tubes with rod-thru capability, fixed tubesheets, and removable bundles. Hairpin units offer process advantages, providing a more economical and preferable solution for applications with extreme temperature crossings, high-pressure, low-pressure drop, and high-temperature requirements. Operationally, they facilitate easy mechanical cleaning on the shell side due to the removable bundle. They also offer flexibility, allowing Double Pipe Hairpins to accommodate changes in stream flow rates or conditions. Unlimited sections can be reconfigured in parallel and series to adapt to new conditions.